Hawaii Marine Life Guide
Turtles
Sea turtles are among Hawaii's most loved ocean animals, often seen swimming near reefs, resting by rocky shorelines or basking on quiet beaches. The Hawaiian green sea turtle, called honu, is the turtle visitors see most often.
Sea Turtles in Hawaii
Sea turtles are graceful marine reptiles that surface for air, then return below to swim, rest or feed. In Hawaii, the most common turtle is the Hawaiian green sea turtle, known as honu.
Honu are often seen near reefs, rocky shorelines, calm bays and sandy beaches. They feed on algae, rest near shore and may haul out on beaches to bask in the sun. A large green sea turtle can live for many decades and may weigh more than 300 pounds.
Honu and Other Sea Turtles
The honu is the turtle most visitors recognize in Hawaii. Its calm movement and gentle presence make sightings feel special, whether the turtle is gliding through the water or resting quietly on shore.
Hawksbill turtles also live in Hawaiian waters, but they are much rarer. They have a narrower, pointed beak-like mouth and a patterned shell. Leatherback and olive ridley turtles are also found in Hawaiian waters, though visitors are far less likely to see them close to shore.
Respectful Turtle Viewing
Sea turtles are protected wildlife. Never touch, chase, feed, ride or block a turtle's path. If one rests on the beach, give it plenty of room and follow any posted signs or guidance from lifeguards or wildlife volunteers.
The best turtle encounters happen quietly, with patience and space. Related pages include the Hawaii fish guide, honu, dolphins, Hawaiian monk seals and Hawaii snorkeling tours.