Pearl Harbor

Pearl Harbor is one of Oahu's most meaningful historic places, with the USS Arizona Memorial, waterfront exhibits and nearby museums connected to December 7, 1941.

Pearl Harbor, Oahu

Pearl Harbor on Oahu, Hawaii, is a significant historical location. It was here where the Japanese attacked the U.S. Pacific fleet on December 7, 1941, which led the United States to enter World War II. Today, Pearl Harbor (including the Arizona Memorial) is the most-visited destination on Oahu, with more than 1.5 million visitors per year.

A visit of Pearl Harbor and the Arizona Memorial is a solemn and a learning experience in the same time. At the Arizona Memorial, (a platform that was built atop the sunken battleship USS Arizona), you will be literally on top of the grave of 1,177 soldiers who perished aboard. From the platform you can see the battleship, which lies six feet below the water's surface. After more than 67 years after the attack, oil is still leaking out of the battleship, also called the “Black Tears of the Arizona.” You'll have to board a small Navy shuttle boat to reach the Memorial.

The best time to visit Pearl Harbor is early in the morning, when it's not too crowded yet. You can either drive yourself, take a city bus or do the tour with one of the local Pearl Harbor tour companies (which also includes a guide). Once you arrive, you can stroll through the Pearl Harbor museum, featuring World War II memorabilia and photos of the attack. After that, watch a 23-minute documentary film featuring actual footage of the attack. After the video you'll board the Navy shuttle boat that will take you to the Arizona Memorial.

Back on land, you can visit the battleship USS Missouri, also known as the “Mighty Mo.” This battleship, which is still intact, is the site of Japan's formal surrender, ending World War II for the United States.

There are a few other things to do at Pearl Harbor if you still have time. A complete tour would also include a visit to the Pacific Aviation Museum and the Bowfin submarine. So you can definitely make an entire day out of your visit to Pearl Harbor.

Tip:

There's a strict no-bags policy at Pearl Harbor. No bags of any kind (including hand bags, backpacks, fanny packs, camera bags, purses, diaper bags, luggage, etc.) or other items that offer concealment and that exceed the dimensions of 1.25" x 2.25" x 5.5" are allowed. The Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum operates a baggage storage facility near the visitor center entrance, with a fee for all sizes, including luggage. This storage can be used for visits to all Pearl Harbor Historic Sites.

Pearl Harbor Hours

, except Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's Day.

Tours to the USS Arizona Memorial run every 15 minutes, from 8 am - 12 pm and 1 pm - 3:30 pm. The entire program takes about one hour and 15 minutes. To ensure fair, equal, and equitable access, the National Park Service has expanded its online reservation system. The first-come, first-served ticket distribution program has been discontinued. Reservations for the USS Arizona Memorial Program are free and can only be made online through https://www.recreation.gov/ticket/233338/ticket/16

Key Features

National Park Service memorial and visitor center
USS Arizona Memorial boat program uses timed reservations
Visitor center grounds and museums are free
Bags are not allowed inside the memorial grounds
Paid bag storage is available near the entrance
Waterfront exhibits explain the December 7, 1941 attack
Nearby historic sites include the USS Oklahoma and USS Utah memorials
Related museums include Battleship Missouri Memorial, Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum and Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum
Allow extra time for parking, security and ticket validation
Quiet, reflective historic site west of Honolulu

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Pearl Harbor so important in Hawaii history?

Pearl Harbor is remembered for the December 7, 1941 attack that brought the United States into World War II. The memorial area is both a historic site and a place of reflection for lives lost that day.

Why is the USS Arizona Memorial built over the water?

The memorial spans the sunken USS Arizona, where many crew members remain entombed. Its white structure sits above the battleship without touching it.

What is the oil sometimes seen on the water?

Small traces of oil have continued to rise from the USS Arizona for decades. Many visitors know them as the tears of the Arizona.

How is Pearl Harbor different from the nearby museums?

The National Park Service visitor center and USS Arizona Memorial focus on remembrance and the 1941 attack. The nearby museums add ships, aircraft, submarine history and broader World War II context.

What makes the Pearl Harbor visit feel different from other Oahu attractions?

The mood is quieter and more reflective than most sightseeing stops. People come for history, remembrance and the chance to stand near one of the most significant World War II sites in the Pacific.