King Kamehameha Statue
The King Kamehameha Statue in downtown Honolulu is one of Hawaii's most iconic landmarks, honoring the legendary monarch who unified the Hawaiian Islands in 1810. Located in front of Ali'iolani Hale, the statue features King Kamehameha I in traditional regalia, with an outstretched hand symbolizing peace. It's a culturally significant site and a must-see stop for history buffs and visitors exploring Oahu's civic and royal heritage.
King Kamehameha Statue, Oahu
The King Kamehameha Statue (view panorama) × stands proudly in front of Aliiolani Hale in downtown Honolulu on the island of Oahu. It is one of four statues of King Kamehameha I. The other three are located in Kohala on the Big Island of Hawaii, near downtown Hilo (which is a replica of the Kohala statue) and another one stands in Statuary Hall in Washington, D.C. The statue was cast in Paris from a model made by American artist T.R. Gould.
King Kamehameha I, also known as Kamehameha the Great, who was born 1758 or 1737 or 1738 (there is some debate as to the precise year of his birth) and who died in 1819, was one of the most beloved of Hawaii's heroes. Kamehameha I was the one who conquered the Hawaiian Islands, unified them and established the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Even during times of intense Western influence, his government managed to maintain peace and the traditional values. He developed alliances with the major Pacific colonial powers and by doing so preserved Hawaii's independence.
Until today, King Kamehameha is remembered for the Mamalahoe Kanawai, the Law of the Splintered Paddle, which, in times of battle, protects the human rights of non-combatants. Kamehameha's full Hawaiian name is Kalani Paiea Wohi o Kaleikini Keali`ikui Kamehameha o `Iolani i Kaiwikapu kaui Ka Liholiho Kunuiakea.
Key Features of the King Kamehameha Statue
- Historic tribute: Commemorates King Kamehameha I, the founder of the unified Hawaiian Kingdom in 1810.
- Striking location: Located directly in front of Ali'iolani Hale in downtown Honolulu, near Iolani Palace and other historic landmarks.
- Rich symbolism: The statue's outstretched arm and feathered cloak honor peace, leadership, and traditional Hawaiian values.
- Crafted in Europe: Cast in Paris in the 1880s by American sculptor Thomas Ridgeway Gould and shipped to Hawaii.
- Ceremonial site: Decorated annually during King Kamehameha Day (June 11) with flower lei draped from the statue.
|
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the King Kamehameha Statue located?
The statue stands in front of Ali'iolani Hale at 417 South King Street in downtown Honolulu, across from Iolani Palace.
How many King Kamehameha statues exist?
There are four statues of King Kamehameha I - on Oahu, the Big Island (Kohala and Hilo), and in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.
What happens on King Kamehameha Day?
On June 11, the statue is adorned with floral lei during a public celebration that includes hula performances and a parade honoring Hawaiian culture.
Is the statue within walking distance of other landmarks?
Yes, it is located near Iolani Palace, the Hawaii State Capitol, Kawaiaha'o Church, and the Mission Houses Museum - all easily walkable downtown.