Mauna Lahilahi
Mauna Lahilahi is a small yet culturally significant mountain on Oahu's leeward coast, just south of Makaha. Meaning “thin mountain” in Hawaiian, it is considered sacred and linked to ancient deities such as Kane and Ai'ai. The site features petroglyphs, ancient shrines, and astronomical alignment, and was used as a lookout point in old Hawaii. Its proximity to Shark Island and sweeping coastal views add to its natural and spiritual appeal.
Mauna Lahilahi, Oahu
Mauna Lahilahi is a prominent geographic feature on Oahu's leeward (west) coast, located just south of Makaha on an 11,145-acre peninsula. In the Hawaiian language, lahilahi means “thin mountain.” It is believed that this mountain was sacred to Kane, the Hawaiian god of procreation and the father of all living creatures. He is one of the four leading gods for the Hawaiians (the other three are Ku, Lono and Kanaloa). It is also believed that another god named Ai'ai marked the area around Mauna Lahilahi as a prime fishing location.
Several petroglyphs have been carved at the mountain's eastern end, mainly human and dog figures. The mountain is also home to a few small stone platforms, shrines and a possible heiau (ancient temple) site, as well as burial sites.
In the old Hawaii, Mauna Lahilahi served as a lookout point. Its 230-foot (70 m) summit gives a good overview of the western shoreline and any approaching boats. It is also believed that the mountain’s peak has astronomical significance, mainly in recognition of the summer solstice.
Located just offshore is Shark Island, a large rock, said to be the mother of the surrounding smaller rocks, which are the children.
Key Features of Mauna Lahilahi
- Sacred geological formation: A prominent peak meaning “thin mountain” in Hawaiian, considered sacred to the god Kane.
- Petroglyphs and ancient features: Includes carvings of humans and dogs, stone shrines, and possible heiau and burial sites.
- Astronomical alignment: Summit believed to have solstice significance in ancient Hawaiian astronomy and rituals.
- Historic lookout point: The summit served as a vantage for spotting incoming vessels along the Wai'anae coastline.
- Nearby legends and landmarks: Shark Island offshore is tied to local mythology as the mother of the surrounding smaller rocks.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does Mauna Lahilahi mean?
In Hawaiian, “Mauna Lahilahi” means “thin mountain,” referencing the narrow, prominent shape of the peak.
Are there petroglyphs at Mauna Lahilahi?
Yes, petroglyphs depicting human and dog figures can be found at the eastern base of the mountain, along with ancient stone structures.
Does the mountain have astronomical significance?
Yes, its summit is believed to have been used for observing the summer solstice in ancient Hawaiian culture.
What is Shark Island near Mauna Lahilahi?
Shark Island is a large rock offshore believed in local legend to be the mother of the nearby smaller rocks - considered her children.
Where is Mauna Lahilahi located?
It is situated along Farrington Highway in Makaha, on Oahu's leeward coast, just south of the main beach areas.