Kukaniloko Birthing Stones
Kukaniloko Birthing Stones is one of the most culturally significant ancient sites in Hawaii. Located near Wahiawa in central Oahu, this sacred site served as a royal birthing ground where ali'i (high chiefs) were born to preserve lineage and political power. The stones are arranged in alignment with the sun and mountains, reflecting both spiritual and astronomical importance.
Kukaniloko Birthing Stones, Oahu
This ancient sacred site (view panorama) × is located in the center of Oahu near Wahiawa. It was here where royal women were taken to give birth in the old Hawaii. Kukaniloko, which means "to anchor the cry from within," was built in the 12th century by an Oahu chief whose son Kapawa was the first birth here.
The ali'i (royals) gave birth here because it assured them high-ranking status. It was also believed that women who gave birth here suffered no pain during childbirth. They had to follow a strict diet and exercises in the weeks prior to giving birth that was recommended by the kahuna (priests).
Key Features of Kukaniloko Birthing Stones
- Ancient royal birth site: Ali'i women gave birth here to ensure their children's noble status in Hawaiian society.
- Spiritual significance: Believed to reduce childbirth pain through sacred rituals guided by kahuna (priests).
- Astronomical alignment: Stone arrangement aligns with sunrises and mountain peaks, marking seasonal events and solstices.
- Historic preservation: Listed on both the National and Hawaii Register of Historic Places for its cultural value.
- Scenic inland location: Nestled among red dirt roads and farmland near Wahiawa with views of the Wai'anae Mountains.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who gave birth at Kukaniloko?
High-ranking ali'i (chiefesses) gave birth here, ensuring their children were born into noble status and legitimizing future rulers of Oahu.
What are the stones for?
The birthing stones are sacred markers where rituals were performed. Some stones may have been used for positioning the mother during childbirth.
Where is Kukaniloko located?
Kukaniloko is situated at the junction of Kamehameha Highway and Whitmore Avenue near Wahiawa, Oahu. A red dirt road leads to the site.
Is there any significance to the site's alignment?
Yes, the stones are positioned in alignment with the sun and mountain peaks, likely used for tracking solstices and important calendar events.
Are there any visitor guidelines?
Yes. Kukaniloko is a sacred site. Visitors should not touch, sit, or climb on the stones, and should never remove anything from the area.