Olowalu Petroglyphs
Olowalu Petroglyphs, also known as Pu'u Kilea, are ancient Hawaiian rock carvings etched into a basalt cliff in West Maui. Featuring over 100 figures - including humans, animals, and canoes - this site is one of the island's most accessible petroglyph fields. A short dirt trail leads to a viewing platform where visitors can observe these mysterious symbols, which offer a glimpse into the culture and spirituality of early Hawaiians.
Olowalu Petroglyphs (Pu'u Kilea), Maui
Olowalu is one of the easily accessible petroglyph sites on Maui. Access is via a quarter mile (400 m) long dirt trail. Also known as Pu'u Kilea in the Hawaiian language, the Olowalu Petroglyphs are located along a basalt cliff in West Maui. About 100 ancient images have been chiseled into the rock here by ancient Hawaiians. You'll be able to see human and animal figures, as well as sails.
The Lahaina Restoration Foundation got a lease to this site in 1964 and built a wooden stairway and viewing platform. Unfortunately the site has been vandalized in the past. Some of the rocks have graffiti on them.
Olowalu is also known as the site of a bloody massacre, which happened in 1790. The captain of the American ship Eleanora (Capt. Simon Metcalf) became upset because of a stolen boat and opened fire on Hawaiian canoes, killing more than 100 men and wounding more than 200 near the ancient Olowalu landing site. This massacre led Big Island Chief Kame'eiamoku to attack the next Western ship that arrived, which was the Fair American, captained by Metcalf's son. The entire crew was attacked and killed, except for one person, Isaac Davis, who in later years became an advisor to King Kamehameha the Great.
Key Features of Olowalu Petroglyphs
- Historic petroglyphs: Over 100 figures carved into a lava rock cliff by ancient Hawaiians.
- Easy access: A short 0.25-mile (400 m) dirt trail leads to a viewing platform.
- Cultural significance: Believed to depict early life, rituals, and spiritual beliefs.
- Preservation efforts: Site includes a wooden staircase and platform built in the 1960s for protection.
- Nearby historic site: Close to the location of the 1790 Olowalu Massacre, a pivotal moment in Hawaiian history.
| |||||||
Frequently Asked Questions
How old are the Olowalu Petroglyphs?
While the exact age is unknown, these carvings are estimated to be several hundred years old, made by early Hawaiian settlers.
How do I get to the petroglyphs?
A short dirt road begins behind the Olowalu General Store. Park near the water tower and follow the trail to the cliffside viewing platform.
What kinds of images are carved there?
The petroglyphs depict human figures, animals, sails, and symbolic shapes possibly related to Hawaiian rituals or daily life.
Is the site in good condition?
Some petroglyphs have been damaged by weather and past vandalism, but many remain visible from the viewing platform.