Hanalei Bay
Hanalei Bay is the crown jewel of Kauai's north shore - a sweeping two-mile crescent of golden sand backed by emerald cliffs and cascading waterfalls. This stunning bay offers safe swimming in summer, world-class surfing in winter, and a scenic setting perfect for sailing, paddling, and sunset strolls.
Hanalei Bay, Kauai
At 2 miles (3.2 km) long, Hanalei Bay is the largest bay on Kauai. Hanalei means “crescent bay” in the Hawaiian language. It is a long half moon of golden sand backed by 4,000-foot-high (1,219 m) green mountains. Look closely and you may be able to spot several waterfalls. The bay is so beautiful that the enamored Japanese author Haruki Murakami wrote a short story about it titled Hanalei Bay.
There are actually four beach parks or sections within Hanalei Bay, starting from Waikoko Beach at the bay's western end to Black Pot Beach at the bay's eastern end (near the pier). Wai'oli Beach Park and Hanalei Pavilion Beach Park are in the middle of the bay.
Coral reefs grow at both ends of the bay – Pu'u Poa Reef at the left end and Waikoko Reef at the right end – while the middle part is scattered with shallow sandbars and tiny patches of coral. In summer, boats and yachts anchor in the bay.
Though Hanalei Bay is generally good for a wide range of activities from swimming to kayaking to windsurfing to yachting, it is subject to high surf and strong currents in the winter months. High surf from mid-October through March creates strong rip currents and a pounding shorebreak. Waves of 20 feet (6 m) and more are not uncommon. For surfers, the biggest waves are at a spot called Pinetrees, which is near the center of the bay.
Key Features of Hanalei Bay
- Kauai's largest bay: Spanning over two miles, Hanalei Bay offers scenic beauty and recreational space for all ages.
- Multi-zone shoreline: Includes Waikoko Beach, Wai'oli Beach, Hanalei Pavilion, and Black Pot Beach Park.
- Safe summer swimming: Calm waters and sandy bottom in summer months make it ideal for families and novice swimmers.
- Epic winter surf: Strong waves and shorebreak attract experienced surfers from October through March.
- Iconic pier and sunsets: Hanalei Pier is a beloved spot for fishing, photography, and watching the sun dip behind the mountains.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to swim at Hanalei Bay?
Yes, during the summer months the water is calm and safe for swimming. In winter, strong surf and rip currents make swimming dangerous.
Is Hanalei Bay good for surfing?
Yes. The center of the bay - especially the Pinetrees area - is a popular surf spot during winter months when waves can reach 20 feet or more.
Where is Hanalei Bay located?
Hanalei Bay is located on the north shore of Kauai in the town of Hanalei. It is easily accessible via multiple points along Weke Road.
Are there public facilities?
Yes. Hanalei Bay has multiple beach parks with restrooms, showers, parking, picnic areas, and lifeguards. Black Pot Beach also has a pier and boat ramp.
Can I go boating or kayaking at Hanalei Bay?
Yes, the bay is great for boating, sailing, kayaking, and canoe paddling. It's a popular launch point for ocean recreation, especially in calm weather.