Kilauea Lighthouse
Kilauea Lighthouse is a historic beacon perched on the northernmost point of the Hawaiian Islands. Built in 1913, it guided ships across the Pacific and now stands as the centerpiece of a thriving wildlife refuge. Visitors enjoy panoramic ocean views, seabird sightings, and the charm of one of Hawaii's most iconic landmarks.
Kilauea Lighthouse, Kauai
Located at Kilauea Point on the north shore of Kauai, the Kilauea Lighthouse stands at the northernmost point of the eight main Hawaiian Islands. It was built in 1913 by the U.S. government and served for many years to keep ships traveling to and from Asia safe from running aground and provide direction. Back then, the lighthouse’s beam could be seen 90 miles (145 km) out at sea. It had the largest lens of its type when it was built. The lighthouse was decommissioned in 1976.
The Kilauea Lighthouse is now part a wildlife refuge of 203 acres (0.8 sq. km) that is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Here you can observe various species of native and transient birds and study the native vegetation in the visitor center. Over 500,000 visitors a year visit the Kilauea Lighthouse.
Besides the lighthouse, there are three keepers' quarters, made from field stone, a fuel oil shed, old cisterns and a landing platform. The Kilauea Lighthouse is one of the most intact light stations left in the United States.
After so many years of being exposed to the elements and harsh salt conditions, the landmark needs help to stay in good shape. To help restore this piece of Hawaiian history, the Kilauea Point Natural History Association has established a fund to raise money. (Volunteers are needed as well.) Fans of the Kilauea Light Station can buy a personalized brick to help towards this end.
Key Features of Kilauea Lighthouse
- Historic significance: Built in 1913 to aid trans-Pacific navigation; decommissioned in 1976
- Northernmost point: Located at Kilauea Point, the farthest north of Hawaii's main islands
- Wildlife refuge: Part of a 203-acre sanctuary managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- Popular attraction: Draws over 500,000 visitors annually for its views and seabird colonies
- Scenic lookout: Offers sweeping views of the ocean, cliffs, and nearby Mokuaeae Island
- Conservation support: Restoration efforts funded by donations and the sale of engraved bricks
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Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Kilauea Lighthouse located?
The lighthouse sits at Kilauea Point on Kauai's north shore, marking the northernmost point of the eight main Hawaiian Islands.
Is the area good for birdwatching?
Yes, the Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge is home to numerous seabird species, including red-footed boobies, frigatebirds, and Laysan albatrosses.
Can visitors tour the lighthouse?
While access inside the lighthouse is limited, the grounds and visitor center are open, offering interpretive exhibits and scenic photo opportunities.
Is there an entrance fee?
Yes, the wildlife refuge charges a modest entry fee which supports conservation efforts and restoration of the lighthouse.