Pohaku Ho'ohanau (Royal Birthstones)
Pohaku Ho'ohanau, or the Royal Birthstones, is a sacred site in Wailua where ancient Hawaiian royalty were traditionally born. This ceremonial birthplace includes stones used during royal labor and birth, and rituals surrounding the newborn's umbilical cord. Today, it stands as a cultural monument of the island's regal past.
Pohaku Ho'ohanau (Royal Birthstones), Kauai
This is an ancient and sacred Hawaiian site. In the old times it was important that all of Kauai’s kings were born here. There is a stone where the pregnant woman was leaning against with her back and another stone where she put her legs while giving birth. Within the stone enclosure once stood a grass shack, where the mother-to-be stayed prior to giving birth.
The flat stone in the front was used to cover a sacrificed dog, signifying to commoners that for them the place was kapu (forbidden). After birth, the baby’s umbilical cord was placed in a crack in the rock wall. If the cord was taken away by a rat, then that was a bad sign, indicating that the child would later become a thief. If no rat showed up, it was a good sign.
Key Features of Pohaku Ho'ohanau
- Royal birthplace: Kauaiian kings were ceremonially born at this sacred location
- Cultural significance: Rituals involving the umbilical cord symbolized future destiny
- Historic preservation: Site includes traditional birthing stones and stone enclosure
- Adjacent heritage sites: Located next to Holoholoku Heiau and near a historic cemetery
- Accessible location: Found within Wailua River State Park just off Kuamoo Road
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Pohaku Ho'ohanau important in ancient Hawaii?
It was the ceremonial birthplace for all Kauaiian kings. Being born here legitimized a royal child's status and divine right to rule.
What are the Royal Birthstones used for?
One stone supported the woman's back during labor, while another elevated her legs. Rituals were also performed involving the baby's umbilical cord.
Where is the site located?
The site is in Wailua River State Park, just off Kuamoo Road, about 0.2 miles from Highway 56. It is next to Holoholoku Heiau.
Can I walk on the stones?
No, the stones are sacred and protected. Visitors should show respect and avoid climbing or disturbing the site.