Angelfishes
Angelfishes (Pomacanthidae) Overview
Angelfishes can be found on Hawaii's shallow reefs, as well as in the tropical Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans. There are about 86 species of angelfish, of which five are common in Hawaii. Many of them have vibrant-colored bodies and can easily be confused with butterflyfishes. Angelfishes are one of the most commonly seen fishes among divers and snorkelers in Hawaii.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many angelfish species are found in Hawaii?
There are five species of angelfish commonly seen in Hawaiian waters, including the Potter's angelfish, flame angelfish, and masked angelfish.
Where can I spot angelfishes in Hawaii?
Angelfishes are typically found on shallow coral reefs throughout the Hawaiian Islands. Popular snorkeling and diving spots like Hanauma Bay and Molokini Crater are great places to see them.
Why are angelfishes so colorful?
Their vibrant colors help them communicate, attract mates, and establish territories. Some species also change coloration as they age.
How do I tell angelfishes apart from butterflyfishes?
While they look similar, angelfishes have a distinctive spine on the gill cover (operculum) that butterflyfishes lack. Their body shape and swimming patterns also differ slightly.
Are angelfishes important to Hawaiian culture?
Though not deeply rooted in traditional Hawaiian legends, angelfishes are appreciated for their beauty and are a highlight in Hawaii's ecotourism and reef preservation efforts.