Hawaiian Stilt
Hawaiian Stilt Overview
Known as ae'o in the Hawaiian language, the Hawaiian stilt is endemic to the Islands. It can be found on all main Hawaiian islands. Adult males and females look similar. Their bodies are tall and slim, their bill is long, thin and black and their legs are long and pink. Adult males have a black back while females have a brown-tinged back. Both sexes have white bellies. Their live in marshes, ponds and mudflats. Stilts feed on crabs, fish, worms and insects.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I see the Hawaiian Stilt?
The Hawaiian Stilt can be found on all main Hawaiian Islands, especially in wetland areas such as marshes, ponds, and mudflats.
Why is the Hawaiian Stilt called “ae'o” in Hawaiian?
“Ae'o” refers to the stilt's upright stance and long legs. It is also associated with Hawaiian legends and the symbolic connection between earth and sky.
What do Hawaiian Stilts eat?
They feed on small aquatic animals such as crabs, fish, worms, and insects, which they catch in shallow water or soft mud.
How do you tell male and female Hawaiian Stilts apart?
Males and females look very similar. However, males typically have a black back, while females have a brown-tinged back. Both have white bellies and long pink legs.
Is the Hawaiian Stilt endangered?
Yes. The Hawaiian Stilt is listed as endangered due to habitat loss and predation by introduced species such as mongoose, cats, and rats.