'Imiloa Astronomy Center
'Imiloa Astronomy Center in Hilo is a world-class science and cultural facility that explores the connections between Hawaiian traditions and astronomy. Featuring a 3D planetarium, interactive exhibits, and ethnobotanical gardens, it offers a deep dive into the navigational knowledge of Polynesian voyagers and modern astronomical discoveries from Mauna Kea.
'Imiloa Astronomy Center, Big Island
Ever wondered how people from the Hawaiian Islands, surrounded by nothing but the vast Pacific Ocean, have for centuries been able to navigate around the archipelago? A visit to the magnificent 'Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawaii can provide the answer. Hawaii's remote location in the Pacific has made astronomy and navigation via the position of stars an important part of local culture through the years – something that is reflected at the 'Imiloa Astronomy Center. Even the center's name hints at this tradition, the word 'Imiloa meaning "exploration driven by a sense of wonder and imagination." And that is what a visit to the center will provide.
Key to the history of Hawaiian astronomy is Mauna Kea, the tallest mountain in the Pacific and even in the world (if measured from its base at the ocean bottom). Today, the summit of Mauna Kea is the site of numerous astronomical observatories which gaze out at the stars. Back down closer to earth, the 'Imiloa Center combines a history of ocean navigation via the stars, with the story of the modern-day star gazers who sit atop of Mauna Kea. As such, one of 'Imiloa's key features is the fantastic 3D planetarium, built by the National Space Center with input from astronomers from the UK. A choice from one of three daily shows is included in the center's standard entrance fee.
Apart from the planetarium, 'Imiloa also houses over 100 hands-on exhibits to aid the explanation of the significance of astronomy in Hawaii's history. These are divided broadly between 'Hawaiian beliefs and theories' and 'astronomy beliefs and theories.' Perhaps one of the highlights is the scaled down replica of a wa'a, a traditional Hawaiian voyaging canoe. The ethnobotanical gardens are another major attraction. All exhibits are shown in both in English and Hawaiian language, with headsets available for self-guided tours.
Key Features of 'Imiloa Astronomy Center
- 3D planetarium: Daily shows exploring space science and Hawaiian navigation techniques
- Hands-on exhibits: Over 100 bilingual displays blending Hawaiian cosmology and modern astronomy
- Voyaging canoe replica: Life-sized model of a traditional Hawaiian wa'a used for star navigation
- Ethnobotanical gardens: Outdoor paths showcasing native and Polynesian-introduced plants
- Focus on Mauna Kea: Learn about the summit's astronomical observatories and cultural significance
- Educational programs: Classes, workshops, and school field trips available throughout the year
- On-site planetarium café: Offers light refreshments and views of the scenic gardens
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main focus of 'Imiloa Astronomy Center?
The center explores the relationship between Hawaiian culture and astronomy, blending ancient navigation with modern space science.
What can I see in the planetarium?
'Imiloa's 3D planetarium hosts daily shows on astronomy, Polynesian voyaging, and space exploration.
Are there outdoor exhibits at the center?
Yes, visitors can explore ethnobotanical gardens featuring native and canoe plants important to Hawaiian culture.
Is the center family-friendly?
Absolutely. 'Imiloa is ideal for families and school groups, with hands-on exhibits and engaging educational programs for all ages.
Where is it located?
'Imiloa Astronomy Center is located at 600 'Imiloa Place in Hilo, on the University of Hawai'i at Hilo campus.