Mahukona Beach
Mahukona Beach is a historic harbor site on the Big Island's northwestern coast, once used by the Kohala Sugar Company. Though not a traditional sandy beach, it has calm, clear waters ideal for snorkeling and scuba diving, with sunken mill equipment and coral reefs creating a unique underwater landscape. Visitors can explore remnants of the sugar era, enjoy picnic areas, or take in views of Maui on clear days.
Mahukona Beach, Big Island
Mahukona Beach is unusual in more ways than one. For one, it is not a real beach, but an abandoned commercial harbor run by the Kohala Sugar Company (the harbor was closed in 1956). Remnants of the area's enterprising past can still be found under water and are in fact one of its main attractions. The beach is not your typical Hawaiian paradise, but it's definitely got charm.
The calm, clear waters make Mahukona a popular snorkeling spot. The underwater scene here is unique, featuring old mill equipment and machinery and even a shipwreck nestled inbetween beautiful coral reefs. Together, they make a most peculiar playground for the local marine life. Be sure to bring an underwater camera as this is one scene you certainly wouldn't want to miss!
There's also a lot to see on land, including several artifacts from the old sugar mill. The harbor edge is marked by a rock wall, and some rusted machinery has been here for years, adding to the rugged appeal of the place.
The water is easily accessible from the harbor, but the shore is very rocky and can be hard to navigate. Bring a pair of sturdy sandals and save yourself a few scratches. The entrance is marked by gentle sloping steps, so there's no steep drop-off. The underwater visibility is usually excellent, except during times of rough ocean conditions (mainly during the winter months). During times of heavy surf, it is best to stay out of the water.
Key Features of Mahukona Beach
- Historic harbor site: Former sugar mill harbor with underwater relics and visible remnants of the mill along the shore.
- Unique snorkeling/diving experience: Explore coral reefs, a sunken ship, and old machinery in calm, clear waters.
- No sandy beach: The shoreline is rocky, with ladder access and sloping steps leading directly into the water.
- Good visibility: Excellent underwater clarity during calm conditions, especially outside of the winter swell season.
- Rustic amenities: Showers, restrooms, picnic tables, and a pavilion are available; camping permitted with a permit.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Mahukona Beach a traditional sandy beach?
No, it's a former harbor with a rocky shoreline and no sandy beach. It's more of a historic snorkel and dive site.
Is Mahukona good for snorkeling and diving?
Yes, Mahukona is popular for snorkeling and scuba diving thanks to its clear water, coral reefs, and submerged artifacts from the sugar mill days.
Are there sugar mill ruins still visible?
Yes, both underwater and on land you'll find remnants of the Kohala Sugar Company, including machinery and structural remains.
Is it safe to swim at Mahukona?
It's safe during calm conditions, but swimming is not advised during high surf or rough seas, especially in winter.
Can I launch a boat or fish at Mahukona?
Yes, Mahukona is a popular spot for shoreline fishing and small-scale boating from the harbor edge.