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CANARY ISLANDS COUNTRY INFO

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Welcome to the Canary Islands

Located just off the northwestern coast of Africa, the seven Canary Islands are a favorite winter getaway for many sun-starved mainland Europeans. It's a beach lover's paradise with outdoor activities galore. No matter what you like to do - beachcombing, surfing, windsurfing, swimming, snorkeling, diving, fishing or sailing - it's all possible here year round.

And not only beach lovers will think they are in heaven. There are plenty of bars, restaurants and nightclubs, where you can dance all night. And for landlubbers, there are some great hiking trails or opportunities for cycling trips into the wilderness.

For others, the Canary Islands are a mass tourism nightmare. In the major tourism centers, there are an abundance of hotels that line the golden beaches. During peak season, you might have trouble finding a spot for your towel on some of the most populated beaches. But luckily, it's not all like that. Behind the concrete jungle, you can still find tiny fishing villages and a spectacular natural environment that will leave you breathless. Each island has its own distinctive natural environment and atmosphere.

The largest of the Canaries, Tenerife boasts the massive volcano El Teide, which at 12,198 feet (3,718 m) is the third-tallest volcano on Earth after two in Hawaii. Ride a cable car up the volcano, stroll through botanical gardens, enjoy Santa Cruz' glittering nightlife or go beachcombing on one of the island's black-sand beaches - you'll find it all and much more here.

Gran Canaria is known for its amazingly varied landscapes and climatic zones. From huge mountain ranges, bizarre canyons, deserts and tropical forests to the wide, sandy beaches - there's a lot to explore. And not only nature wise. Las Palmas is the largest city in the Canaries and is crawling with sailors and tourists, who flock in the city's many bars and restaurants that sit along the lantern-lit promenade right on the beach.

Lanzarote is quite different. Its extraordinary natural landscape will make you think you've landed on the moon. Large parts of the island are covered with ashes and cooled off lava. It's a desert isle, but the people here still cultivate the land. You'll see large fruit and vegetable plantations and vineyards between volcanic lands. Some of the world's best surf spots can be found on the island's west coast.

Fuerteventura boasts the longest beaches in the archipelago and the sand is incredibly fine. Despite its size (it's the second largest of the Canaries), the island is the least populous and tourism is still relatively new here. Here you'll still be able to find some uncrowded coastlines that are backed by towering sand dunes. The island's barren interior is the home of goatherds.

La Palma, also called the "Garden Isle," features lush foliage and black crescents of beach. It is also home to the world's largest volcanic crater, La Caldera del Taburiente, which measures 2,526 feet (770 m) in depth and has a diameter of 5.6 miles (9 km). The island's capital of Santa Cruz features beautiful Spanish colonial architecture.

La Gomera is a backpacker's paradise. It is much more laid-back and ideal if you're looking for more peace and quiet. The island's main attraction is the Parque Nacional de Garajonay (Garajonay National Park), which is home to an ancient and rare laurisilva (laurel forest) that's protected by UNESCO. You'll also find a couple of black-sand beaches surrounded by banana plantations.

Tiny El Hierro is as far as you can get from the crowds. Go here if you really want to be alone. You'll find yourself surrounded by a few black-sand beaches and a highland pine forest, which makes for a great walking or picnicking destination.

 





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